A Guide to Cleaning and Storing Your Luggage: Why, How, and When

Whether you’re a frequent flyer or a once-a-year vacationer, your luggage is a trusty companion that takes on the wear and tear of travel. It collects dust in storage, gets jostled at airports, and brushes against countless surfaces during its journeys. But how often do you actually clean your suitcase? Regular luggage maintenance is critical for hygiene, durability, and even avoiding unwelcome travel companions like bed bugs.

In this guide, we’ll dive into why it’s important to clean your luggage, how to do it properly, and the best way to store it between trips. Plus, we’ll cover practical tips to prevent contamination and keep your luggage fresh and safe for your next adventure.

Why You Should Clean Your Luggage

1. Hygiene

Your luggage comes into contact with dirty floors, conveyor belts, taxi trunks, and public restrooms, picking up bacteria, grime, and other residues. Cleaning it helps prevent the transfer of germs from the suitcase to your home or belongings.

2. Durability

A clean suitcase lasts longer. Dirt and debris can cause wear and tear on wheels, zippers, and fabric. Regular maintenance ensures your luggage stays in top condition, reducing the need for replacements.

3. Avoiding Unwelcome Guests

Unclean luggage can harbor bed bugs, mites, or other pests, especially if you’ve placed it on hotel beds, floors, or unclean storage areas. Regular cleaning and mindful placement help prevent infestations.

4. Maintaining Aesthetic Appeal

Luggage is an investment. Scuffs, stains, and dirt can make even high-end pieces look cheap. Cleaning keeps your suitcase looking sharp and professional, which is especially important for business travelers.

When to Clean Your Luggage

Cleaning frequency depends on how often you travel and the type of trips you take. Here’s a basic guideline:

After Every Trip: A quick clean after each journey helps remove surface grime and bacteria. This is particularly important if you’ve checked your luggage or stayed in a place with a high risk of bed bugs.

Every 3-6 Months for Frequent Travelers: If you’re a regular traveler, perform a deeper clean every few months to remove embedded dirt and check for wear and tear.

Before Long-Term Storage: Clean your luggage thoroughly before putting it away for an extended period. This prevents dust buildup and eliminates odors.

How to Clean Your Luggage

Different materials require different cleaning approaches. Below is a step-by-step guide tailored for common luggage types.

1. Exterior Cleaning

Hard-Shell Luggage

Materials: Hard-shell suitcases are often made of polycarbonate, ABS, or aluminum.

Steps:

1. Wipe the exterior with a damp cloth and mild soap.

2. Use a soft-bristle brush for stubborn stains.

3. Avoid harsh chemicals that may erode the finish.

4. Dry with a microfiber cloth to prevent water spots.

Soft-Sided Luggage

Materials: These are usually made of nylon, polyester, or canvas.

Steps:

1. Vacuum the exterior to remove loose dirt.

2. Spot-clean stains with a gentle soap solution or a stain remover designed for fabric.

3. Rinse with a damp cloth, avoiding soaking the material.

4. Let it air dry completely to prevent mold.

2. Interior Cleaning

Steps:

1. Empty all compartments, pockets, and zippers.

2. Vacuum the interior to remove crumbs, dirt, or lint.

3. Spot-clean with a damp cloth and a bit of soap for fabric interiors, or use disinfecting wipes for plastic liners.

4. Leave the suitcase open to air dry completely before closing.

3. Cleaning the Wheels and Handles

Steps:

1. Wipe wheels with a damp cloth to remove dirt and grime.

2. Use a toothbrush to get into crevices.

3. Lubricate the wheel axles with a silicone spray to ensure smooth rolling.

4. Clean handles (both telescopic and carrying) with disinfectant wipes, as they collect the most germs during travel.

How to Store Luggage Between Trips

Proper storage is just as important as cleaning. Here’s how to store your luggage safely:

1. Clean and Dry Before Storing

Always clean your suitcase and let it dry completely before storage. Moisture can lead to mold, unpleasant odors, and damage to fabrics.

2. Use a Luggage Cover

Consider investing in a dust cover or wrapping your suitcase in a breathable bag to protect it from dirt and dust while in storage.

3. Store in a Cool, Dry Place

Avoid storing luggage in damp basements, garages, or attics where humidity and temperature fluctuations can cause damage. Instead, opt for a closet or a climate-controlled storage unit.

4. Keep It Elevated

Store your luggage on a shelf or platform to prevent contact with the floor. This helps avoid water damage, pests, and dirt accumulation.

Where NOT to Put Your Luggage

1. On Hotel Beds

Placing luggage on hotel beds is a recipe for bed bug infestations. Instead, use a luggage rack, hard surface, or designated storage area.

2. On Carpets

Carpets, especially in hotels, are high-risk areas for bed bugs and germs. Opt for hard surfaces like tiled or wooden floors.

3. In High-Moisture Areas

Avoid storing your luggage in bathrooms, basements, or anywhere prone to humidity. Moisture leads to mold and can damage both hard-shell and soft-sided luggage.

4. Direct Sunlight

Prolonged exposure to sunlight can fade colors and weaken materials, particularly for soft-sided luggage.

Additional Tips for Luggage Care

1. Use Luggage Services

For heavy or bulky items like skis or winter gear, consider using a luggage delivery service. Companies like Luggage Free or My Baggage can ship your items directly to your destination, saving you the hassle at airports.

2. Invest in Quality

Cheap luggage is often harder to clean and more prone to wear and tear. Investing in high-quality luggage pays off in the long run with better durability and ease of maintenance.

3. Pack Smart

Use packing cubes or liners to minimize direct contact between your belongings and the interior of your suitcase. This also makes cleaning the inside easier.

4. Mark Your Luggage

Add a luggage tag or ribbon to identify your suitcase easily, minimizing handling by strangers or mishaps at baggage claims.

Why Clean Luggage Matters in the Long Run

A clean, well-maintained suitcase isn’t just about aesthetics. It’s about protecting your belongings, extending the life of your travel investment, and ensuring your trips are smooth and stress-free. By adopting regular cleaning and smart storage habits, you’ll avoid nasty surprises like bed bugs, bad odors, or broken wheels.

So, as you plan your next journey, don’t just think about where you’re going—take the time to ensure your luggage is ready for the adventure too! Safe travels!

Flying in the Glory Days

Norma Heape has been a Flight Attendant with Continental Airlines for 53 years. She started in 1957 at the tender of age of 20… before ...